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Effects of Silver-Care-Robot Program on Cognitive Function, Depression, and Activities of Daily Living for Institutionalized Elderly People

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2015³â 45±Ç 3È£ p.388 ~ 396
KMID : 0806120150450030388
¿ÀÁøȯ ( Oh Jin-Hwan ) - ¼ö¿ø°úÇдëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

ÀÌ¿©Áø ( Yi Yeo-Jin ) - °¡Ãµ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
½ÅöÁø ( Shin Chul-Jin ) - Chungbuk National University
¹Úõ¼ö ( Park Cheon-Shu ) - Çѱ¹ÀüÀÚÅë½Å¿¬±¸¿ø Áö´ÉÇüÀÎÁö±â¼ú¿¬±¸ºÎ
°­»ó½Â ( Kang Sang-Seung ) - Çѱ¹ÀüÀÚÅë½Å¿¬±¸¿ø Áö´ÉÇüÀÎÁö±â¼ú¿¬±¸ºÎ
±èÀçÈ« ( Kim Jae-Hong ) - Çѱ¹ÀüÀÚÅë½Å¿¬±¸¿ø Áö´ÉÇüÀÎÁö±â¼ú¿¬±¸ºÎ
±èÀμ÷ ( Kim In-Sook ) - ¼ö¿ø°úÇдëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects on cognitive function, depression, and activities of daily living of Silver-Care-Robot Program for institutionalized elders.

Methods: This study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 42 institutionalized elders (17 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group). The Silver-Care-Robot Program was provided as an intervention which was conducted twice a week for 5 weeks. The Silver-Care-Robot Program is an integrated entertainment program to help the mental, emotional, and physical health of elderly people. Pre-test was conducted on the two groups, and, in order to examine the effects of intervention, a post-test was conducted after 5 weeks.

Results: There were significant differences in cognitive function and ADL (activities of daily living) between two groups after the program. But the difference in depression in the institutionalized elders was not statistically significant between the two groups.

Conclusion: The Silver-Care-Robot Program should be considered as a regular program for cognitive function and activities of daily living for institutionalized elders.
KeyWords
·Îº¿ , ³ëÀÎ , ÀÎÁö±â´É , ¿ì¿ï , ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ°¼öÇà´É·Â
Robotics , Aged , Cognition , Depression , Activities of daily living
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